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. 2022 May 12;10(5):1121. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines10051121
ADMET absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion and toxicity
AMK amikacin
AMPs antimicrobial peptides
AMR antimicrobial resistance (AMR)
ARCD antibiotic-resistant Clostridium difficile
attI recombination site
AZT aztreonam
BSI bloodstream infection
CAZ ceftazidime
CDI Clostridium difficile infections
CFM cefixime
CFZ cefazolin
CPM cefepime
CRE carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae spp.
CREC carbapenem-resistant Escherichia coli
CRKP carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae
CTX cefotaxime
EPS extracellular polymeric substances
ESBL extended spectrum beta-lactamases
ETP ertapenem
FQ fluoroquinolone
GEN gentamicin
HGT horizontal gene transfer
IMI imipenem
intI integrase gene
IS insertion sequences
LGT lateral gene transfer
MDR multidrug-resistant
MEM meropenem
MGEs mobile genetic elements
MIC minimum inhibitory concentration
MRG macrolide resistance genes
MRSA methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
PBP Penicillin-binding proteins
PDR pan-drug-resistant
PTZ piperacillin-tazobactam
rCDI relapse after Clostridium difficile infection
SSI surgical site infection
TEs transposable elements
TET tetracycline
TMT-SMX trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
Tn transposons
TOB tobramycin
UTIs urinary tract infections
VISA Staphylococcus aureus intermediate-resistant to vancomycin
VRE vancomycin-resistant enterococci
VRSA vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
XDR Extensively drug-resistant