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. 2022 May 6;11(5):715. doi: 10.3390/biology11050715

Table 4.

Acrosome integrity of frozen–thawed sexed semen by PY-microbeads (n = 20; mean ± SD).

Parameter Treatment p-Value
T1 T2 T3
CON NC (X-Enriched) (Y-Enriched)
LI 42.40 ± 7.25 b 40.20 ± 6.25 b 38.90 ± 7.77 b 12.44 ± 3.25 a 0.001
DI 30.77 ± 4.42 a 35.72 ± 5.52 a 40.20 ± 7.25 a 60.72 ± 9.01 b 0.004
LR 0.77 ± 0.04 b 0.82 ± 0.24 b 0.44 ± 0.05 a 0.42 ± 0.12 a 0.032
DR 26.06 ± 2.94 23.26 ± 4.35 20.46 ± 8.88 26.42 ± 1.24 0.125

Con: conventional frozen–thaw semen; NC: conventional semen incubated with non-active PLA-M microbeads; X-enriched: unbound sperm with PY-microbeads; Y-enriched: entrapped sperm with PY- microbeads; LI: live-acrosome-intact sperm; LR: live acrosome-reacted sperm; DI: dead acrosome-intact sperm; DR: dead acrosome-reacted sperm. Different superscript letters in the same row indicate significant differences (p < 0.05).