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. 2022 Apr 22;12(5):265. doi: 10.3390/bios12050265

Table 1.

The electric element values fitted from the experimental spectra of Figure 1a–c. Each data is calculated from three individual electrodes.

Modification Steps Ab/MPA/SPCEs BioAb/SA-BSA/MPA/SPCEs BioAb/SA-BSA/MUA/SPCEs
Rs (kΩ) Ret (kΩ) CPE (μF) Rs (kΩ) Ret (kΩ) CPE (μF) Rs (kΩ) Ret (kΩ) CPE (μF)
SAM 0.23 ± 0.00 1.15 ± 0.03 10.49 ± 0.03 0.23 ± 0.00 1.23 ± 0.03 10.07 ± 0.03 0.35 ± 0.01 188.3 ± 16.0 2.44 ± 0.01
SA-BSA . . . 0.23 ± 0.00 1.45 ± 0.03 9.17 ± 0.05 0.29 ± 0.00 51.9 ± 0.9 2.32 ± 0.02
Ab 0.22 ± 0.00 1.07 ± 0.04 10.19 ± 0.10 0.22 ± 0.00 1.84 ± 0.04 8.65 ± 0.02 0.28 ± 0.00 120.9 ± 3.0 2.23 ± 0.01
N-protein 0.22 ± 0.00 1.36 ± 0.05 10.95 ± 0.06 0.24 ± 0.00 3.27 ± 0.06 6.64 ± 0.00 0.29 ± 0.00 144.2 ± 0.5 2.24 ± 0.00