Fragment of hepatitis B virus (HBV) genome analyzed in this study. It encompasses parts of the Polymerase, X (HBX), and pre-core/core open reading frames (ORF). The fragment of HBX analyzed encodes most of hepatitis B X protein (HBx) transactivating C-terminal domain, including its essential α-helical motif (Hbox) [27]. In addition, the nucleotide (nt) sequence of that fragment (nts 1596 to 1912) contains most of the core promoter sequence, including the core upstream regulatory sequence (CURS) and the basic core promoter (BCP) with the TATA-like boxes 1–4 (TA1–TA4); nt positions are shown as described in [6]. It also includes the Enhancer II and the direct repeat 1 (DR1) sequences; nt positions are shown as described in [7].