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. 2022 May 13;23(10):5447. doi: 10.3390/ijms23105447

Figure 5.

Figure 5

CRABP2 as a novel candidate for IPF. CRABP2 is significantly upregulated in IPF (A) and is negatively correlated with lung function (FVC and DLCO; B). Additionally, CRABP2 is differentially expressed in acute exacerbation (C) and shows a gradient level upregulation in three stages of IPF, namely, early (IPF1), progressive (IPF2), and advanced (IPF3) stages (D). CRABP2 is enriched in both epithelial (aberrant basaloid or KRT5-/KRT17+ and goblet cells) and mesenchymal (fibroblast, myofibroblast, HAS1-high fibroblasts, and PLIN2+ fibroblasts) cells (E,F).