Table 4.
Variable | Odds Ratio | 95% CI | p-Value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Lower | Upper | |||
High risk CHA2DS2-VASc score | 1.86 | 1.39 | 2.50 | <0.001 |
First AF episode | 0.23 | 0.18 | 0.30 | <0.001 |
Current smoker | 0.97 | 0.70 | 1.35 | 0.874 |
Left ventricular hypertrophy | 1.07 | 0.84 | 1.35 | 0.574 |
Left atrial size (centimetre) | 1.61 | 1.36 | 1.92 | <0.001 |
Valvular heart disease | 0.83 | 0.50 | 1.40 | 0.502 |
Palpitations | 0.65 | 0.49 | 0.87 | 0.004 |
Shortness of breath | 1.43 | 1.08 | 1.89 | 0.011 |
Asymptomatic | 1.41 | 1.00 | 2.01 | 0.050 |
Pulmonary Hypertension | 1.25 | 0.94 | 1.66 | 0.117 |
Chronic kidney disease | 1.11 | 0.74 | 1.66 | 0.590 |
Warfarin | 2.05 | 1.55 | 2.71 | <0.001 |
Beta blockers | 1.41 | 1.06 | 1.89 | 0.018 |
Amiodarone | 0.66 | 0.50 | 0.87 | 0.004 |
CCB | 1.60 | 1.09 | 2.33 | 0.015 |
Digoxin | 2.39 | 1.64 | 3.49 | <0.001 |
Diuretcs | 1.29 | 1.01 | 1.66 | 0.038 |
CI, Confidence Interval; CCB; Calcium channel blocker.