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. 2022 May 7;24(5):660. doi: 10.3390/e24050660
A Pre-exponential factor, mols1kg1MPa1
Ac Cross-section area, m2
Cp,k Constant pressure molar heat capacity, Jmol1K1
d Inner diameter, m
E Reaction activation energy, Jmol1
Fk Molar flow rate, mols1
h Molar enthalpy, Jmol1
k Reaction rate constant
K Reaction equilibrium constant
L Length, m
m˙ Mass flow rates, kgs1
n Amount of substance, mol
p Pressure, MPa
r Chemical reaction rate, molkg1s1 
R Molar gas constant, Jmol1K1
T Temperature, K
U Heat transfer coefficient, WKm2
v Average flow rate, ms1
yk Mole fraction
Greek symbol
η Effective factor
ε Porosity
μ Viscosity coefficient, kgm1s1
σ Local entropy generation rate, JK1m1s1
ρ Density, kgm3
ΔS˙ Entropy generation rate, JK1s1
Abbreviations
isen Ideal reversible process
M Mixer
C Compressor
HE Heat exchanger
CR Reactor