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. 2021 Jun 30;11(1):e210001. doi: 10.1530/ETJ-21-0001

Table 2.

Thyroid function and autoimmune parameters in all women and according to the foetal gender.

Gestational age and thyroid function/TAI data All women Female foetus Male foetus P
Continuous dataa
 Categorical data (n (%)) n = 1663 n = 847 (51%) n = 816 (49%)
Gestational age at blood sampling (weeks) 13 (11–17) 13 (11–17) 13 (11–17)
 Gestational age at blood sampling (<9 >13 weeks) 880 (52.9%) 449 (53.0%) 431 (52.8%)
TSH (mIU/L) 1.44 (0.89–2.10) 1.40 (0.89–2.04) 1.49 (0.89–2.18) 0.022
 <0.06 mIU/L 42 (2.5%) 26 (3.1%) 16 (2.0%) 0.149
 0.06–2.50 mIU/L 1335 (80.3%) 693 (81.8%) 642 (78.7%) 0.108
 2.51–3.74 mIU/L 203 (12.2%) 90 (10.6%) 113 (13.8%) 0.045
 >3.74 mIU/L 83 (5.0%) 38 (4.5%) 45 (5.5%) 0.336
FT4 (pmol/L)b 14.2 (12.9–15.4) 14.2 (12.9–15.4) 12.9 (12.9–15.4) 0.708
 Isolated hypothyroxinaemiab/c 11 (0.7%) 4 (0.5%) 7 (0.9%) 0.337
TPOAb (kIU/L) 28 (28–38) 28 (28–37) 29 (28–38) 0.228
 TAI (TPOAb ≥ 60 kIU/L) 116 (7.0%) 50 (5.9%) 66 (8.1%) 0.079

Bold indicates statistical significance.

aContinuous data are expressed as median (IQR range); bcalculated on 1646; cnormal TSH level and FT4 < 10.29 pmol/L.

TSH, thyrotropin; FT4, free thyroxine; TPOAb, thyroid peroxidase autoantibodies; TAI, thyroid autoimmunity.