Table 2.
Thyroid function and autoimmune parameters in all women and according to the foetal gender.
| Gestational age and thyroid function/TAI data | All women | Female foetus | Male foetus | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Continuous dataa | ||||
| Categorical data (n (%)) | n = 1663 | n = 847 (51%) | n = 816 (49%) | |
| Gestational age at blood sampling (weeks) | 13 (11–17) | 13 (11–17) | 13 (11–17) | |
| Gestational age at blood sampling (<9 >13 weeks) | 880 (52.9%) | 449 (53.0%) | 431 (52.8%) | |
| TSH (mIU/L) | 1.44 (0.89–2.10) | 1.40 (0.89–2.04) | 1.49 (0.89–2.18) | 0.022 |
| <0.06 mIU/L | 42 (2.5%) | 26 (3.1%) | 16 (2.0%) | 0.149 |
| 0.06–2.50 mIU/L | 1335 (80.3%) | 693 (81.8%) | 642 (78.7%) | 0.108 |
| 2.51–3.74 mIU/L | 203 (12.2%) | 90 (10.6%) | 113 (13.8%) | 0.045 |
| >3.74 mIU/L | 83 (5.0%) | 38 (4.5%) | 45 (5.5%) | 0.336 |
| FT4 (pmol/L)b | 14.2 (12.9–15.4) | 14.2 (12.9–15.4) | 12.9 (12.9–15.4) | 0.708 |
| Isolated hypothyroxinaemiab/c | 11 (0.7%) | 4 (0.5%) | 7 (0.9%) | 0.337 |
| TPOAb (kIU/L) | 28 (28–38) | 28 (28–37) | 29 (28–38) | 0.228 |
| TAI (TPOAb ≥ 60 kIU/L) | 116 (7.0%) | 50 (5.9%) | 66 (8.1%) | 0.079 |
Bold indicates statistical significance.
aContinuous data are expressed as median (IQR range); bcalculated on 1646; cnormal TSH level and FT4 < 10.29 pmol/L.
TSH, thyrotropin; FT4, free thyroxine; TPOAb, thyroid peroxidase autoantibodies; TAI, thyroid autoimmunity.
This work is licensed under a