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. 2022 May 27;3(5):e221158. doi: 10.1001/jamahealthforum.2022.1158

Table 1. Drugs Granted FDA Accelerated Approval for Original Indications and Converted to Standard Approval, 2012 to 2017.

Drugs, No. (%) P value
Total Converteda Not converted
All drugs 38 22 (58) 16 (42) NA
Approval year .41
2012 6 4 (67) 2 (33)
2013 2 2 (100) 0 (0)
2014 8 5 (63) 3 (38)
2015 8 6 (75) 2 (25)
2016 7 2 (29) 5 (71)
2017 7 3 (43) 4 (57)
Drug type .71
Small molecule 29 16 (55) 13 (45)
Biologic 9 6 (67) 3 (33)
Therapeutic area .06
Cancer 28 19 (68) 9 (32)
Noncancer 10 3 (30) 7 (70)
Orphan drug designation .56
Yes 35 21 (60) 14 (40)
No 3 1 (33) 2 (67)
Confirmatory trial primary outcome .49
Clinical outcome 13 6 (46) 7 (54)
Surrogate end point 23 15 (65) 8 (35)
No datab 2 1 (50) 1 (50)
Supplemental indication <.001
Yes 20 17 (85) 3 (15)
No 18 5 (28) 13 (72)

Abbreviations: FDA, US Food and Drug Administration; NA, not applicable.

a

Conversion status as of December 31, 2020.

b

For 1 converted and 1 unconverted drug, postapproval clinical trial registrations meeting FDA requirements could not be identified.