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The efficiency of four proposed structures as a function of Eg and χ for all passivating and doped layers, including defects at the middle of Eg (a) Contour graphs of the n-i-p structure with p-type wafer base. (b) Contour graphs of the n-i-p structure with n-type wafer base. (c) Contour graphs of the p-i-n structure with the p-type wafer. (d) Contour graphs of the p-i-n structure with n-type wafer base.
