| aPC | activated protein C |
| ApoE | apolipoprotein E |
| ASCVD | atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease |
| ANOVA | analysis of variance |
| DM | diabetes mellitus |
| DAPI | 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole |
| DEPC | diethyl pyrocarbonate |
| EPCR | endothelial protein C receptor |
| NF-κB | nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells |
| qPCR | quantitative polymerase chain reaction |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| RT-PCR | reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction |
| SMC | smooth muscle cells |
| α-SMC | alpha-smooth muscle actin |
| SEM | standard error mean |
| STZ | streptozotocin |
| TM | thrombomodulin |