Table 1.
Value(s) | |
---|---|
Total | 20 |
Sex | 10 male, 10 female |
Age (years) at the surgery, median (min–max) | 60 (41–78) |
Previous surgery | |
No (complete response after “watch and wait”) * | 2 |
Yes | 18 |
Neoadjuvant treatment for the recurrent | |
Chemotherapy | 1 |
Chemoradiation | 12 |
Chemoradiation + chemotherapy | 7 |
Tumor location | |
Pelvic wall/presacral/perineal | 15 |
Staple line recurrence | 3 |
Recurrence after “watch and wait” # | 2 |
Type of surgical resection | |
Open low anterior resection (LAR) | 4 |
Open abdominoperineal resection (APR) | 5 |
Extensive local resection | 5 |
Pelvic exenteration | 6 |
* These patients developed an intra- and extra-luminal recurrence after initial complete response after chemoradiation therapy and follow-up in the “watch and wait” policy. # Intra- and extra-luminal local recurrence.