Skip to main content
. 2022 May 6;12(5):693. doi: 10.3390/life12050693
ACAT acyl-CoA cholesterol acyltransferase
AMPK Adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase
ANOVA Analysis of variance
CD4 Cluster of differentiation 4
CESR Center of Excellence for Scientific Research
CGA Chlorogenic acids
DNA Deoxyribonucleic Acid
ELISA Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
FSG Fasting serum glucose
GAPDH Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase
GCBE Green coffee bean extract
GLUT4 Glucose transporter isoform 4
G6Pase Glucose-6-phosphatase
HMG-COA Reductase Hydroxy methyl-glutaryl-coenzyme A reductase
HOMA-IR homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance
HFD High fat diet
IL-6 Interleukin-6
IL-10 Interleukin-10
IRS1 Insulin receptor substrate-1
JNK c-Jun N-terminal kinase
Mets The metabolic syndrome
mg/dL Milligrams per deciliter
mRNA Messenger Ribonucleic Acid
ng/mL Nanograms per milliliter
PEPCK Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
PI-3-kinase Phosphoinositide-3-kinase
p-JNK Phosphorylated c-Jun N-terminal kinase
PPAR-α peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor- Alpha
qPCR Quantitative polymerase chain reaction
RBP4 Retinol binding protein 4
SPSS Statistical Package for the Social Sciences
T2DM Type 2 diabetes mellitus
uIU/mL Micro International Units per milliliter
WAT White adipose tissue