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. 2022 May 23;8(5):547. doi: 10.3390/jof8050547

Table 4.

In vitro antifungal activities of studied fungicides against Alternaria alternata.

Fungicide Mycelial Growth 2,3 (mm) EC50 (mM)
1 mM Fungicide 5 mM Fungicide
p-Aminobenzoic acid 32.2 ± 1.6 a 25.3 ± 1.4 c 11.4 ± 0.3 c
Carbendazim 34.0 ± 0.7 a 30.1 ± 0.9 b 20.1 ± 0.4 b
Difenoconazole 15.3 ± 1.0 c 9.0 ± 0.9 e 0.79 ± 0.11 f
Dipicolinic acid 29.8 ± 0.7 18.2 ± 1.3 d 4.5 ± 0.2 e
Flusilazole 6.9 ± 0.2 e - 0.51 ± 0.06 f
Gentamicin 34.7 ± 1.9 a 19.3 ± 0.5 d 5.3 ± 0.2 d
Kojic acid 30.0 ± 1.0 b 29.7 ± 0.5 b 20.3 ± 0.5 b
Prochloraz 9.7 ± 0.5 d - 0.13 ± 0.01 g
Quinolinic acid 32.0 ± 1.4 ab 33.6 ± 0.5 a 46.9 ± 0.3 a
Thiophanate methyl 33.0 ± 0.9 a 23.7 ± 1.4 c 11.1 ± 0.7 c
Thiram 8.8 ± 1.1 d - 0.52 ± 0.06 f
Control 1 33.3 ± 0.5 a 33.3 ± 0.5 a -

1 Control experiment was performed in the absence of fungicides. 2 A. alternata was placed in the center of a Petri dish containing PDA medium and the corresponding fungicides. 3 Differences between means in the same column were considered significant when p ≤ 0.05.