BE	n-butanol extract
COX-2	cyclooxygenase 2
CYE	cyanidin chloride equivalents
DEX	dexamethasone
DPPH	2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl
dw	dry weight
EAE	ethyl acetate extract
ELA-2	neutrophils elastase 2
fMLP	N-formyl-l-methionyl-l-leucyl-l-phenylalanine
FRAP	ferric reducing antioxidant power
GAE	gallic acid equivalents
H2O2	hydrogen peroxide
HYAL	hyaluronidase
IND	indomethacin
IL	interleukin
LOX	lipoxygenase
LPS	bacterial lipopolysaccharide
ME	methanol–water (75:25, v/v) extract
MMP-9	matrix metalloproteinase 9
O2•−	superoxide anion
•OH	hydroxyl radical
QU	quercetin
ROS	reactive oxygen species
SAAVNA	N-succinyl-alanine-alanine-valine p-nitroanilide
SPHA	total content of simple hydroxybenzoic and hydroxycinnamic acids (HPLC)
TBARS	thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances
TCHA	total content of chlorogenic acid isomers (HPLC)
TFL	total content of flavonoids (HPLC)
TLPA	total content of low-molecular-weight flavanols and proanthocyanidins (HPLC)
TNF-α	tumour necrosis factor α
TPA	total proanthocyanidin content (n-butanol/HCl assay)
TPC	total phenolic content (Folin-Ciocalteu assay)
TPH	total phenolic content (HPLC)
TPHA	total content of phenolic acids (HPLC)
TSAL	total content of salicylates (HPLC)
TX	(±)-6-hydroxy-2,2,7,8-tetramethylchroman-2-carboxylic acid (Trolox®)