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. 2022 May 17;12(5):807. doi: 10.3390/jpm12050807

Table 2.

Biomarker combinations. (+) means high expression and (−) means lack of expression of a protein at a certain location.

Cell Type Biomarker Combination
Helper T cells (Th) Epcam(−) CD45(+) CD3(+) CD4(+) CD8(−)
Cytotoxic T cells (TC) Epcam(−) CD45(+) CD3(+) CD4(−) CD8(+)
Naive dendritic cells (DN) Epcam(−) CD45(+) F4/80(−) CD11C(+)
Dendritic cells (D) Epcam(−) CD45(+) F4/80(−) CD11C(+) MHC-II(+)
Activated macrophages (M) Epcam(−) CD45(+) F4/80(+) CD11C(−) CSF1R(+) or
Epcam(−) CD45(+) F4/80(+) CD11C(−) CSF1R(−) MHC-II(+)
Cancer cells (C) Epcam(+) CD45(−)
Necrotic cells (N) CC3(+)