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. 2022 May 20;14(10):2141. doi: 10.3390/nu14102141

Table 3.

Percentage contribution of macronutrient to daily energy intake.

Group Mixed Model Analysis
Control Endobarrier Effect p-Value
Carbohydrates (% of Total Caloric Intake)
n
Baseline 17 40 ± 8 24 40 ± 7
10 Days 17 47 ± 2 ** 22 46 ± 6 ** Group 0.83
6 months 14 39 ± 9 16 41 ± 7 Time <0.001
12 months 13 41 ± 9 13 37 ± 8 Group × Time 0.50
24 months 14 40 ± 7 12 42 ± 7
Protein (% of Total Caloric Intake)
Baseline 17 19 ± 4 24 19 ± 5
10 Days 17 16 ± 1 * 22 19 ± 6 Group 0.89
6 months 14 24 ± 5 ** 16 21 ± 6 Time <0.001
12 months 13 21 ± 4 13 22 ± 7 * Group × Time 0.05
24 months 14 22 ± 7 12 19 ± 5
Fat (% of Total Caloric Intake)
Baseline 17 38 ± 7 24 38 ± 6
10 Days 17 37 ± 2 22 35 ± 4 * Group 0.90
6 months 14 36 ± 10 16 36 ± 7 Time 0.50
12 months 13 36 ± 9 13 38 ± 7 Group × Time 0.60
24 months 14 37 ± 8 12 36 ± 7

Results presented as mean ± SD. * p < 0.05 compared to baseline within the same group. ** p < 0.01 compared to baseline within the same group.