Figure 1.
Summary of the pulmonary mycobiome during the stable state and exacerbations in COPD and bronchiectasis, including their association with Aspergillus-associated conditions and their clinical consequence. AC: Aspergillus colonization, AS: Aspergillus sensitization, ABPA: allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, CPA: chronic pulmonary aspergillosis, IPA: invasive pulmonary aspergillosis, BCO: bronchiectasis-COPD overlap, COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, ↑: increased.