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. 2022 May 17;12(5):743. doi: 10.3390/life12050743
ATF3 activating transcription factor 3
ATP adenosine triphosphate
BMP-2 bone morphogenetic protein-2
CGRP calcitonin gene-related peptide
DAT deep adipose tissue
EFD energy flux density
eNOS endothelial nitric oxide synthase
ERK; Erk1/2 extracellular-signal-regulated kinase
ESWT extracorporeal shock wave therapy
FAK focal adhesion kinase
fESWT focused shock wave therapy
FNEs free nerve endings
fSW focused shock waves
GSK-3β glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta
HA hyaluronic acid
HMW high-molecular-weight
IGF-I insulin-like growth factor-I
MNT mechanical nociceptive threshold
MPa megaPascal
MPS myofascial pain syndrome
MTrPs myofascial trigger points
PAG periaqueductal grey
PCNA proliferating cell nuclear antigen
PERK protein kinase R-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase
PF plantar fasciitis
PTLF posterior layer of the thoracolumbar fascia
RCTs randomized controlled trials
rESWT radial shock wave therapy
rSW radial shock waves
SAT superficial adipose tissue
SP substance P
TGF-β1 transforming growth factor-beta 1
TLF thoracolumbar fascia
TLR3 toll-like receptor 3
TRPV1 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1
VAS visual analog scale
VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor