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. 2022 May 3;14(5):323. doi: 10.3390/toxins14050323

Table 7.

Near-infrared spectroscopy calibration parameters from the prediction set on the sum (µg/kg DM) and count (n) of Penicillium mycotoxin class 1.

SUM of Penicillium Toxins
Cut off 150 µg/kg DM Cut off 250 µg/kg DM Cut off 350 µg/kg DM
Class1 Class2 Class1 Class2 Class1 Class2
Class1 24.9 ± 2.4 7.1 ± 2.4 36.8 ± 2.1 4.2 ± 2.1 42.8 ± 2.3 4.3 ± 2.3
Class2 4.5 ± 2.7 24.5 ± 2.7 1.3 ± 1.8 35.7 ± 1.8 0.1 ± 0.7 41.9 ± 0.7
Accuracy 81.0 ± 5.8% 92.9 ± 3.4% 95.1 ± 2.8%
Sensitivity 77.9 ± 7.4% 89.8 ± 5.2% 91.0 ± 4.9%
Specificity 84.4 ± 9.2% 96.4 ± 4.8% 99.7 ± 1.6%
CI 2 (69.1 ± 6.6%), (89.7 ± 4.4%) (85.0 ± 4.4%), (97.3 ± 2.0%) (88.5 ± 3.8%), (98.4 ± 1.5%)
p value <0.05 <0.05 <0.05
COUNT of Penicillium toxins
Cut off n = 3 Cut off n = 4 Cut off n = 5
Class1 Class2 Class1 Class2 Class1 Class2
Class1 24.0 ± 2.6 6.0 ± 2.6 42.5 ± 2.4 4.5 ± 2.4 56.4 ± 1.5 1.6 ± 1.5
Class2 5.2 ± 2.1 21.8 ± 2.1 0.9 ± 1.4 41.4 ± 1.4 0 52.0 ± 0
Accuracy 80.2 ± 5.3% 94.0 ± 3.1% 98.6 ± 1.3%
Sensitivity 79.9 ± 8.6% 90.5 ± 5.0% 97.3 ± 2.5%
Specificity 80.6 ±7.8% 97.9 ± 3.3% 100.00%
CI 2 (67.7 ± 5.9%), (89.5 ± 4.0%) (87.0 ± 4.0%), (97.7 ± 1.8%) (94.3 ± 2.1%), (99.7 ± 0.5%)
p value <0.05 <0.05 <0.05

1 Class 1, class of samples lower than cut-off limits; Class 2, class of samples higher than cut-off limits 2 CI, Confidence Interval 95%.