History and Physical Examination
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Age between 1 and 10 years;
No travel history outside the local area;
No history of chronic GI disease, cancer, allergies, or autoimmune diseases;
Healthy state in the last 6–12 months;
No antibiotics in the last 12 months;
Optimal weight (not overweight or underweight);
Fed a balanced diet;
Normal faecal consistency;
Feeding canine donors with a hydrolyzed diet for several weeks before and during collection is recommended [153,160].
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Laboratory screening
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No significant changes in the hematology and biochemistry profile;
Normal value of pancreatic enzymes, pancreatic immunoreactivity, and trypsin-like immunoreactivity);
Optimal serum concentration of cobalamin and folate (= tests of intestinal functions);
No presence of endocrinopathy (serum cortisol, thyroxine, TSH concentrations);
Negative for faecal parasites;
Negative for faecal pathogens (Salmonella spp., Campylobacter spp., etc.) [153,160].
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Evaluation of the faecal microbiota
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