APC	Antigen-presenting cell
ARID1A	AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 1A gene
BAs	Bile acids
CAF	Cancer-Associated Fibroblast
CAR	Chimeric antigen receptor
CAR	Chimeric antigen receptor
CIKs	Cytokine-induced killer cells
CTL4	Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4
DC	Dendritic cells
EGFR	Epidermal growth factor receptor
FMT	Fecal microbiota transplant
GPC3	Glypican-3
HBV	Hepatitis B virus
HCC	Hepatocellular Carcinoma
HCV	Hepatitis C virus
HSV	Herpes simplex virus 1
iCCA	Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
MDSC	Myeloid-derived suppressor cell
MHCI/II	Major histocompatibility complex I/II)
NASH	Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
PD-1	Programmed cell Death protein-1
PD-L1	Programmed cell Death protein Ligand-1
PDGF-R	Platelet-derived growth factor
PSC	Primary sclerosing cholangitis
SMKIs	Small-molecule kinase inhibitors
TACE	Transarterial chemoembolization
TAM	Tumor-associated macrophage
TCR	T-cell receptor
TKI	Tyrosine kinase inhibitor
TLL	Tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes
TME	Tumour microenvironment
TNF	Tumor necrosis factor
VEGF	Vascular endothelial growth factor