ASCVD	atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
ANGPTL	angiopoietin-like proteins
BMI	body mass index
CE	cholesteryl ester
CETP	cholesteryl ester transfer protein
CRD	carbohydrate-restricted diet
FGF21	fibroblast growth factor 21
HDL-C	HDL-cholesterol
HSL	hormone-sensitive lipase
IDL	intermediate-density lipoprotein
LBM	lean body mass
LDL-C	LDL-cholesterol
LEM	Lipid Energy Model
LMHR	lean mass hyper-responders
LPL	lipoprotein lipase
NAFLD	non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
NEFA	non-esterified fatty acids
PPAR	peroxisome proliferator activated receptor
RRT	Reverse Remnant-Cholesterol Transport
sdLDL	small dense LDL
TG	triglycerides
TGRL	triglyceride-rich lipoprotein
VLDL	very low-density lipoprotein