. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jan 1.

Published in final edited form as: J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2022;33(2):1036–1053. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2022.0079

Table 3.

Models 1, 2, 3, and 4 adjusted odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals. Outcomes of interest include being in the top quartile of NHEs (Models 1 and 2), hospitalizations (Model 3), and emergency department visits (Model 4).

	Odds Ratio (95% CI)
Model 1: Association between Any Gap and NHEs
Unadjusted	1.66 (1.62, 1.70)
Adjusted	1.66 (1.61, 1.70)
Model 2: Association between the Number of Gap and NHEs
Unadjusted	1.35 (1.33, 1.37)
Adjusted	1.34 (1.32, 1.36)
Model 3: Association between Any Gap and Hospitalizations
Unadjusted	1.31 (1.28, 1.35)
Adjusted	1.60 (1.56, 1.65)
Model 4: Association between Any Gap and ED Visits
Unadjusted	1.74 (1.70, 1.78)
Adjusted	1.63 (1.59, 1.68)

NHEs: Negative health events (emergency department visits + hospitalizations)