TABLE 2.
Influence of LY29 and DIC on proteinase and peptidase activities of mixed ruminal microorganisms and on bacteriolytic activity of mixed ruminal protozoa
| Substrate | Rate of breakdowna
|
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control | DIC (μM)
|
LY29 (μM)
|
SE | |||
| 2 | 10 | 2 | 10 | |||
| Proteinase activity (mg of 14C-casein hydrolyzed h−1 mg of protein−1) | 0.124 | 0.120 | 0.122 | 0.124 | 0.124 | 0.002 |
| Peptidase activity (nmol min−1 mg of protein−1) | ||||||
| GlyArg-pNA | 1.06 | 1.02 | 1.13 | 1.03 | 1.04 | 0.041 |
| GlyPro-pNA | 2.57 C | 2.42 A | 2.35 A | 2.45 B | 2.34 A | 0.041 |
| Ala2-pNA | 5.78 | 5.57 | 5.64 | 5.73 | 5.47 | 0.098 |
| Leu-pNA | 0.19 | 0.21 | 0.24 | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.024 |
| Pro-pNA | 0.96 | 0.98 | 0.96 | 1.02 | 0.99 | 0.043 |
| Bacteriolytic activity of protozoa (% breakdown of S. ruminantium h−1)b | 6.62 | 6.23 | 5.99 | 6.28 | 6.41 | 0.36 |
Results are means obtained with samples from four sheep on a mixed grass hay-concentrate diet. Means followed by different letters are significantly different (P < 0.05).
Bacteriolytic activity was measured in only two of the sheep.