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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Sex Med. 2022 May 1;19(6):1012–1023. doi: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2022.03.606

Table 2.

Age-adjusted regression models of differences in chronic pelvic pain by sexual identity (N=2,722) and gender of sexual partners (N=2,714) in a cohort of U.S. young women who ever experienced chronic pelvic pain.

Completely Heterosexual Mostly Heterosexual Bisexual Lesbian

RR (95% CI) RR (95% CI) RR (95% CI) RR (95% CI)

Lifetime Pain Experienced Often/Very Often 1.00 1.16 (0.85, 1.60) 1.93 (1.06, 3.52) 0.66 (0.17, 2.60)
Sought Treatment for Chronic Pelvic Pain
 Ever* 1.00 1.05 (0.92, 1.21) 1.01 (0.74, 1.38) 0.61 (0.32, 1.17)
 Past Year 1.00 1.06 (0.84, 1.33) 0.84 (0.47, 1.48) 0.79 (0.34, 1.85)
Ever Received Diagnosis for Chronic Pelvic Pain 1.00 1.12 (0.90, 1.39) 0.83 (0.47, 1.47) 0.65 (0.27, 1.54)

b (SE) b (SE) (95% CI) b (SE) (95% CI) b (SE) (95% CI)

Chronic Pelvic Pain Severity in Past Year 1.00 −0.01 (0.12) (−0.25, 0.23) 0.29 (0.24) (−0.17, 0.76) −0.33 (0.32) (−0.94, 0.29)
Degree of Difficulty with School or Work in Past Year 1.00 0.08 (0.16) (−0.24, 0.40) 0.67 (0.40) (−0.10, 1.45) −0.33 (0.32) (−0.96, 0.28)
Degree of Difficulty with Social Activities in Past Year 1.00 0.07 (0.16) (−0.26, 0.39) 0.61 (0.40) (−0.17, 1.39) −0.22 (0.45) (−1.09, 0.66)
Degree of Difficulty with Sex in Past Year 1.00 0.70 (0.20) (0.30, 1.10) 0.69 (0.41) (−0.11, 1.49) −0.04 (0.57) (−1.16, 1.08)

Only Male Partners No Partners Male and Female Partners

RR (95% CI) RR (95% CI) RR (95% CI)

Lifetime Pain Experienced Often/Very Often 1.00 0.71 (0.37, 1.37) 1.22 (0.85, 1.74)
Sought Treatment for Chronic Pelvic Pain*
 Ever 1.00 1.02 (0.74, 1.41) 0.68 (0.36, 1.29)
 Past Year 1.00 0.83 (0.51, 1.34) 0.99 (0.76, 1.30)
Ever Received Diagnosis for Chronic Pelvic Pain 1.00 1.34 (0.95, 1.88) 0.94 (0.72, 1.23)

b (SE) b (SE) (95% CI) b (SE) (95% CI)

Chronic Pelvic Pain Severity in Past Year 1.00 −0.03 (0.23) (−0.47, 0.41) 0.19 (0.14) (−0.08, 0.47)
Degree of Difficulty with School or Work in Past Year 1.00 0.21 (0.30) (−0.38, 0.80) 0.55 (0.20) (0.17, 0.93)
Degree of Difficulty with Social Activities in Past Year 1.00 0.18 (0.33) (−0.47, 0.82) 0.63 (0.20) (0.25, 1.02)
Degree of Difficulty with Sex in Past Year 1.00 N/A N/A 0.53 (0.24) (0.05, 1.00)

Note. Bolded values indicate adjusted relative risk ratios or regression coefficients with significance at p < .05 and 95% confidence intervals. Anchor range for “Chronic Pelvic Pain Severity” is 0 (“No Pain”) – 6 (“Extreme Pain”); range for “Degree of Difficulty” items is 0 (“No Difficulty”) – 6 (“Extreme Difficulty).