Table 1.
Age, years | 81 ± 5 |
Gender, female | 35 (35%) |
Arterial hypertension | 89 (89%) |
Diabetes mellitus | 23 (23%) |
Dyslipidemia | 71 (71%) |
Coronary artery disease | 60 (60%) |
Peripheral artery disease | 9 (9%) |
Congestive heart failure | 13 (13%) |
History of stroke/TIA | 10 (10%) |
STS Score | 3.4 ± 2.1 |
Atrial fibrillation | 28 (28%) |
Paroxysmal | 16 (57%) |
Time since atrial fibrillation diagnosis, months | 24 (3; 52) |
Baseline treatment | |
Antiplatelet therapy | 99 (99%) |
Oral Anticoagulation | 32 (32%) |
Beta-blockers | 55 (55%) |
Calcium channel blockers (non-dihydropyridine type) | 2 (2%) |
Amiodarone | 4 (4%) |
Echocardiography | |
LVEF, % | 59 ± 10 |
Mean gradient, mmHg | 40 ± 14 |
Peak aortic valve gradient, mmHg | 66 ± 22 |
Aortic valve area, cm2 | 0.7 ± 0.3 |
Indexed Aortic Valve Area, cm2/m2 | 0.2 ± 0.1 |
Left atrial volume index, ml/m2 | 42 ± 14 |
TAVI procedure performed | 98 (98%) |
Access site (n, %) | |
Right femoral artery | 88 (90%) |
Left femoral artery | 10 (10%) |
Type of valve (n, %) | |
Self-expanding valves | 41 (42%) |
Balloon-expandable valves | 52 (53%) |
Mechanically-expandable valves | 5 (5%) |
Data are provided as mean ± standard deviation, as median with interquartile range (1st; 3rd) or frequencies with percentages. LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; STS, society of thoracic surgeons; TAVI, transcatheter aortic valve implantation; TIA, transient ischemic attack.