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. 2022 May 26;17:2413–2434. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S359664

Table 1.

The Compositions, Mean Particle Size, Polydispersity Index, Zeta Potential, Percent Encapsulation Efficiency, and Loading Capacity of Developed Formulations

Formulation Code Amount of Total Lipid (mg) Concentration of Surfactants (%) Particle Size (nm) PDI Zeta Potential (mV) EE (%) LC (%)
UT-1 80 3 195.9±7.56 0.479±0.15 −32.0±3.51 63.3±2.07 3.96±0.13
UT-2 80 4 172.9±4.92 0.160±0.01 −26.7±2.94 68.16±1.51 4.23±0.12
UT-3 80 5 94.59±5.22 0.132±0.03 −22.7±2.15 69.7±0.53 4.35±0.04
UT-4 90 4 205.0±10.19 0.330±0.19 −25.2±3.73 72.3±0.67 4.03±0.04
UT-5 100 4 219.3±8.65 0.401±0.16 −25.6±2.50 71.9±0.45 3.60±0.03
Blank 80 4 170.0±6.58 0.186±0.06 −27.3±3.10 - -

Note: Data are presented as mean ± SD (n=3).

Abbreviations: mg, milligram; nm, nanometer; PDI, polydispersion index; mV, millivolt; EE, encapsulation efficiency; LC, loading capacity.