Table 5.
Adjusted analysis of the possible factors associated with seropositivity for Neospora caninum in dogs from rural areas in Minas Gerais state, Brazil stratified by rural environments and by dairy farms
| Stratum | Associated factors | aOR | 95% CI* | P value* |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dairy cattle farms | Dog not fed with commercial feed (n = 95) | 2·110 | 1·004–4·484 | 0·051 |
| Dog that spontaneously hunts (n = 16) | 4·449 | 1·420–13·943 | 0·010 | |
| All rural properties (dairy cattle, beef cattle, coffee planting farms) | Dairy cattle farming (n = 207) | 3·471 | 0·999–12·051 | 0·050 |
| Dog used as guard dog (n = 159) | 3·385 | 1·168–4·871 | 0·017 | |
| Dog that spontaneously hunts (n = 29) | 5·807 | 1·987–16·975 | 0·001 |
aOR, Adjusted odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.
Goodness-of-fit (dairy cattle farms): χ2 = 0·563, P = 0·905.
Goodness-of-fit (all rural properties): χ2 = 2·972, P = 0·396.
Multivariate logistic regression.
Variables evaluated in the model (P>0·05): ‘possibility of contact with/ingestion of aborted fetuses/placenta’, ‘beef cattle farm’, ‘use of dog as a companion’, ‘dog used as guard dog’.