TABLE 3.
Effect of heat treatment and incubation temperature on time to growth from 106 spores of nonproteolytic C. botulinum (types B, E, and F) in five subsequent replicate tubes of meat medium containing lysozyme (2,400 U/ml)
Heat treatment
|
Time (days) to growtha at the following incubation temp (°C)
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
°C | min | 5 | 8 | 12 | 16 | 25 |
Unheated | 0 | 14, 17, 17, 17, 17 | 7, 7, 7, 7, 7 | 5, 5, 5, 5, 5 | 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 | 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 |
70 | 104.9 | 14, 14, 16, 17, 17 | 9, 9, 9, 11, 11 | 6, 6, 6, 6, 6 | 2, 2, 2, 2, 3 | 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 |
529.1 | 39, 39, 43, 43, 43 | 9, 9, 10, 10, 12 | 7, 7, 7, 7, 7 | 4, 4, 4, 4, 5 | 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 | |
998.9 | 48, 55, 60, 70, 87 | 17, 21, 24, 26, 26 | 8, 8, 9, 10, 11 | 3, 5, 6, 6, 6 | 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 | |
1,596.3 | NGb | 38, 45, 52, 54, 82 | 16, 16, 17, 17, 19 | 9, 9, 11, 11, 12 | 3, 3, 3, 3, 5 | |
2,065.9 | NG | 46, 53, 58, 76 | 16, 17, 22, 24, 27 | 8, 8, 9, 9, 10 | 3, 3, 3, 4, 4 | |
2,544.5 | NG | NG | 27, 29, 36, 38, 47 | 9, 10, 11, 12, 12 | 4, 4, 5, 5, 5 | |
75 | 284.6 | NG | 33, 33, 33, 35, 35 | 13, 15, 18, 21, 21 | 11, 11, 11, 11, 11 | 4, 4, 4, 4, 5 |
463.1 | NG | NG | 23, 25, 40, 40, 80 | 15, 25, 30, 30, 38 | 6, 8, 9, 10, 11 | |
734.2 | NG | NG | 21, 35, 54, 59 | 11, 18, 21, 21, 28 | 7, 8, 8, 12, 15 | |
1,071.5 | NG | NG | 63 | 63 | 10, 20, 22, 22, 29 | |
1,376.5 | NG | NG | NG | 38, 82 | 30, 34 | |
1,793.0 | NG | NG | NG | 56 | 48, 60, 69 | |
80 | 11.4 | 46, 58, 65, 73, 73 | 24, 26, 26, 29, 29 | 10, 11, 14, 14, 15 | 8, 8, 8, 8, 8 | 4, 4, 4, 4, 5 |
69.7 | NG | 26, 35, 39, 44, 50 | 21, 21, 26, 28, 33 | 8, 13, 14, 14, 14 | 4, 4, 5, 6, 6 | |
98.0 | NG | 42, 59, 73, 80 | 24, 31, 35, 38, 40 | 24, 24, 26, 29, 29 | 8, 11, 11, 11, 15 | |
127.9 | NG | 63, 77, 77, 87 | 40, 47, 47, 49, 56 | 17, 31, 31, 35, 38 | 11, 11, 11, 11, 12 | |
183.8 | NG | 86 | 62, 69 | 19, 24, 39, 41, 48 | 11, 13, 16, 16, 19 | |
229.6 | NG | NG | 80, 84 | 31, 45, 45, 47, 49 | 16, 17, 17, 19, 19 | |
294.9 | NG | NG | NG | 62, 65, 65, 76, 76 | 16, 23, 26, 28, 30 | |
362.7 | NG | NG | NG | NG | 19, 28, 28, 31, 37 | |
85 | 23.3 | NG | 61, 64, 68, 68, 70 | 23, 30, 34, 34, 36 | 15, 18, 20, 20, 20 | 6, 6, 7, 7, 7 |
35.7 | NG | 48, 53, 56, 56, 77 | 26, 31, 33, 33, 49 | 15, 23, 23, 23, 28 | 7, 9, 9, 9, 9 | |
52.0 | NG | NG | 46, 51, 51, 51, 54 | 23, 25, 25, 30, 32 | 8, 11, 11, 11, 11 | |
57.8 | NG | 87, 87, 89, 89, 89 | 37, 37, 49, 52, 54 | 33, 33, 33, 37, 40 | 9, 10, 10, 10, 12 | |
83.8 | NG | NG | 51, 64, 64, 65, 72 | 36, 38, 38, 40, 47 | 13, 15, 15, 15, 18 | |
90 | 10.3 | NG | 54, 59, 70, 73, 75 | 38, 38, 38, 42, 42 | 24, 24, 26, 26, 26 | 8, 8, 8, 8, 8 |
10.9 | NG | 58, 61, 61, 68, 68 | 30, 30, 32, 32, 32 | 18, 18, 18, 20, 20 | 6, 7, 7, 7, 7 | |
15.3 | NG | 68, 72, 75, 75 | 34, 36, 38, 42, 47 | 23, 23, 23, 25, 25 | 8, 9, 9, 9, 11 | |
23.5 | NG | 79 | 47, 47, 47, 54, 56 | 23, 27, 27, 27, 30 | 9, 11, 11, 11, 11 | |
33.5 | NG | NG | 56, 56, 56, 61, 65 | 23, 30, 34, 38, 38 | 14, 14, 14, 14, 17 |
As determined visually. When fewer than five values are included, the rest of the tubes did not show visible grow after 90 days.
NG, no growth.