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. 2022 May 17;10:820517. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.820517

Table 5.

Age-adjusted correlation between HPV infection and cervical cytological status.

Cervical cytological status
HPV infection Normal (N = 51) N (Col %) Abnormal
(N = 249)
N (Col %)
OR 95% CI P -value
Negative 26 (51.0) 52 (20.9) Ref
Any HPV type 25 (49.0) 197 (79.1) 3.7 2.0–7.1 <0.001
Negative 26 (51.0) 52 (20.9) Ref
Low-risk HPV 13 (25.5) 38 (15.3) 1.4 0.6–3.0 0.436
High-risk HPV# 12 (23.5) 159 (63.9) 6.3 3.0–13.5 <0.001
Normal (N = 51) N (Col %) LGSIL
(N = 191)
N (Col %)
OR 95% CI P -value
Negative 26 (51.0) 49 (25.7) Ref
Any HPV type 25 (49.0) 142 (74.4) 2.9 1.5–5.4 0.001
Negative 26 (51.0) 49 (25.7) Ref
Low-risk HPV 13 (25.5) 37 (19.4) 1.4 0.6–3.2 0.393
High-risk HPV# 12 (23.5) 105 (55.0) 4.4 2.1–9.6 <0.001
Normal (N = 51) N (Col %) HGSIL
(N = 58)
N (Col %)
OR 95% CI P -value
Negative 26 (51.0) 3 (5.2) Ref
Any HPV type 25 (49.0) 55 (94.8) 19.0 5.1–71.3 <0.001
Negative 26 (51.0) 3 (5.2) Ref
Low-risk HPV 13 (25.5) 1 (1.7) 0.6 0.1–6.4 0.652
High-risk HPV# 12 (23.5) 54 (93.1) 45.9 10.7–196.0 <0.001

OR: odd ration; 95% CI: 95%.

#

High-risk HPV infection: including high-risk genotypes (16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, and 59), potential high-risk genotypes (53, 66, 67, 68, 70, and 82) and mixed HPV genotypes (high-risk, potential high-risk and low-risk) infection.