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. 2022 May 17;10:795701. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.795701

Table 6.

Characteristics (given as mean±SD or percentage) of dialysis patients with and without COVID-19.

With COVID-19 Without COVID-19 p -value
(n = 573) (n = 4,249)
Age, years 70.8 ± 14.3 68.7 ± 14.8 0.001
Male gender, % 65.3 65.4 0.941
Body mass index, kg/m2 27.3 ± 5.7 25.8 ± 5.7 0.000
Dialysis vintage, years 5.2 ± 6.7 4.0 ± 4.0 0.000
Dialysis duration per week (h) 11.4 ± 1.3 11.5 ± 1.5 0.301
1–2 dialysis sessions/week or PD, % 9.1 12.4 0.042
Home dialysis*, % 6.6 10.9 0.004
Kt/V 1.56 ± 0.36 1.59 ± 0.42 0.065
Residual function, ml/min 3.4 ± 4.2 3.9 ± 4.8 0.110
Hemoglobin, g/dL 11.1 ± 1.4 11.1 ± 1.4 0.996
Ferritin, ng/mL 496 ± 336 512 ± 444 0.463
Calcium, mmol/L 2.2 ± 0.2 2.2 ± 0.2 0.840
Phosphate, mmol/L 1.6 ± 0.5 1.6 ± 0.5 0.128
PTH, ng/L 350 ± 308 369 ± 324 0.228
Comorbidities, n 2.6 ± 1.9 2.6 ± 2.0 0.678
Charlson Comorbidity Index 4.4 ± 2.1 4.5 ± 2.2 0.718
Hypertension, % 85.3 83.0 0.210
Diabetes mellitus, % 31.8 37.6 0.007
COPD, % 12.3 15.9 0.043
Iron substitution, % 78.0 72.2 0.008
Erythropoietin substitution, % 81.8 79.5 0.249
*

Home hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis.