Table 2. Univariable logistic regression analyses of the association between demographic characteristics, socioeconomic factors and S. stercoralis infection (n = 704).
Variables | S. stercoralis | Crude OR | 95%CI | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes | No | ||||
n | n | ||||
Gender | |||||
Female | 47 | 442 | 1 | ||
Male | 60 | 155 | 3.640 | 2.384, 5.559 | <0.001 |
Age | |||||
30–59 | 44 | 349 | 1 | ||
≥60 | 63 | 248 | 2.015 | 1.326, 3.060 | 0.001 |
Education level | |||||
Higher than primary school | 14 | 153 | 1 | ||
Primary school or lower | 93 | 444 | 2.289 | 1.267, 4.134 | 0.006 |
Main occupation | |||||
Un-employed | 11 | 80 | 1.150 | 0.473, 2.794 | 0.758 |
Un-agriculturist | 11 | 92 | 1 | ||
Agriculturist | 85 | 425 | 1.672 | 0.858, 3.259 | 0.131 |
Income per month (baht) | |||||
< 10,000 | 100 | 539 | 1 | ||
> 10,000 | 7 | 58 | 0.651 | 0.289, 14.466 | 0.300 |
BMI (kg/m2) | |||||
<22.9 | 66 | 336 | 1 | ||
≥23 | 41 | 261 | 0.799 | 0.511, 1.243 | 0.298 |
Smoking | |||||
No | 71 | 512 | 1 | ||
Yes, previous | 15 | 51 | 2.121 | 1.133, 3.970 | 0.019 |
Yes, current | 21 | 34 | 4.454 | 2.449, 8.098 | <0.001 |
Alcohol intake | |||||
No | 44 | 373 | 1 | ||
Yes, previous | 22 | 93 | 2.000 | 1.142, 3.501 | 0.015 |
Yes, current | 41 | 132 | 2.626 | 1.642, 4.199 | <0.001 |
Exercise | |||||
No | 29 | 180 | 1 | ||
Yes (until breaking a sweat) | 78 | 417 | 1.161 | 0.732, 1.840 | 0.525 |
T2DM status | |||||
No | 75 | 346 | 1 | ||
Yes | 32 | 251 | 0.588 | 0.377, 0.917 | 0.019 |