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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Acad Pediatr. 2021 Dec 1;22(5):769–776. doi: 10.1016/j.acap.2021.11.015

Table 3.

Best-Fitting Linear and Logistic Regression Models Predicting Waist Circumference and Elevated or Prehypertensive Blood Pressure at Age 15

Outcome: Waist Circumference B SE t-value p
BMI percentile trajectory classes, 2 to 12 (reference: low stable class)
 High rising 15.22 0.95 15.98 ***
 Median stable 2.97 0.91 3.27 **
 Low-to-high 4.88 1.17 4.18 ***
Child is female −4.20 0.69 −6.08 ***
Child is Black −2.82 1.15 −2.45 *
Child’s birth weight for age < 0.01 < 0.01 2.88 **
Child’s percent weight increase, 0–15 mos. 3.60 1.18 3.06 **
Estimated maternal BMI, 15 mos. 1.11 0.23 4.91 ***
Maternal average sensitivity, 6–24 mos. −0.76 0.28 −2.71 **
Outcome: Elevated or Prehypertensive Blood Pressure Odds Ratio 95% Confidence Interval p

BMI percentile trajectory classes, 2 to 12 (reference: low stable class)
 High rising 4.49 2.82 7.14 ***
 Median stable 1.73 1.05 2.84 *
 Low-to-high 1.28 0.64 2.54
Child is female 0.25 0.18 0.37 ***
Maternal prenatal smoking 1.13 0.99 1.29

Note. SE = standard error; BMI = body mass index; mos. = months. Variables with at least marginal significance were retained per stepwise AIC reduction method.

*

p < .05

**

p <.01

***

p <.001.