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. 2022 May 17;15:888523. doi: 10.3389/fnmol.2022.888523

FIGURE 8.

FIGURE 8

Schematic diagram of the association of protein acetylation with sciatic nerve development, injury, and regeneration. Under the regulation of numerous acetylation regulators, such as Hdac1/2 and Kat2b, changes in protein acetylation link sciatic nerve development, injury, and regeneration. During development, the total acetylation level is increased, driven by Hdac1/2 downregulation and Kat2b upregulation. During injury, the total acetylation level is decreased, driven by Hdac1/2 upregulation and Kat2b downregulation. During regeneration, the total acetylation level is increased, driven by Hdac1/2 downregulation and Kat2b upregulation. The regular changes in acetylation may affect cell cycle-related pathways, resulting in similar physiological changes such as myelination and lamellar thickening during sciatic nerve development and regeneration and inverse physiological changes such as myelin degradation during injury.