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. 2020 Sep 22;52(7):1376–1385. doi: 10.1017/S0033291720003219

Table 3.

Age- and gender-adjusted Incidence rate ratios (IRRadj) of any psychotic disorder for migrant and minority ethnic groups (‘minorities’), compared to the local reference population, by the site of recruitment

Minorities, all Minorities, Western countriesb Minorities, non-Western countriesa Minorities, all, by generation
first generation Second generation (and higher)
IRRadj (95% CI) IRRadj (95% CI) IRRadj (95% CI) IRRadj (95% CI) IRRadj (95% CI)
London 2.11 (1.55–2.88) 0.97 (0.61–1.55) 2.73 (1.98–3.75) 2.03 (1.44–2.84) 2.32 (1.57–3.43)
Cambridge 1.95 (1.47–2.60) 1.67 (1.15–2.42) 2.20 (1.54–3.15) 1.86 (1.34–2.58) 2.58 (1.58–4.22)
Amsterdam 2.27 (1.69–3.04) 1.50 (0.98–2.29) 2.57 (1.91–3.45) 2.57 (1.86–3.54) 1.79 (1.21–2.64)
Gouda & Voorhout 1.58 (1.06–2.36) 0.89 (0.42–1.90) 1.99 (1.30–3.06) 1.95 (1.20–3.17) 1.19 (0.63–2.28)
Barcelona 0.97 (0.59–1.59) 0.76 (0.35–1.66) 1.08 (0.62–1.89)
Valencia 0.70 (0.32–1.53) 0.20 (0.02–1.65) 0.99 (0.44–2.22)
Oviedo 2.27 (1.19–4.31) 1.26 (0.37–4.34) 2.83 (1.41–5.67)
Santiago 0.00 (–) 0.0 (–) 0.00 (–)
Cuenca 1.30 (0.50–3.37) 0.50 (0.11–2.37) 3.44 (1.20–9.90)
Paris 2.47 (1.66–3.69) 0.91 (0.31–2.68) 3.09 (2.02–4.73)
Val de Marne 1.39 (1.01–1.91) 0.50 (0.17–1.43) 1.64 (1.16–2.31)
Bologna 1.50 (1.04–2.18) 1.05 (0.58–1.90) 1.80 (1.19–2.72)
Palermo 2.02 (1.22–3.34) 1.37 (0.48–3.93) 2.27 (1.32–3.89)
Interaction of 22.6/ 12/ 0.031c 13.9/ 12/ 0.3062 20.3/ 12/ 0.0611 Interaction of 9.2/ 6/ 0.1652
(site × minority status) (site x generation)
Pooled IRRadjd 1.75 (1.56–1.96) 1.09 (0.91–1.32) 2.12 (1.88–2.40)
a

Including Europe, USA, Canada, USA, Australia, New Zealand and countries of former Soviet Union, except states in Asia with a predominantly Islamic population.

b

Midde East, The Maghreb, sub-Saharan Africa, Asia, The Caribbean (including French oversees departments), Latin America.

c

Wald χ2 statistic/ df/p value.

d

adjusted for age, gender and recruitment site.