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. 2022 Jun 1;18:210. doi: 10.1186/s12917-022-03318-0

Table 2.

Final mixed effects logistical regression model of BVDV seroprevalence

Independent variables Odds Ratio Std. Err z P > z Lower 95%CI Upper 95%CI
BVD birth herd status in year of birth (Referent: Negative)
 BVD positive herd in year of birth 20.889 8.033 7.900  < 0.001 9.831 44.385
BVD last herd status in year of birth (Referent: Negative)
 Herd of slaughter BVD virus positive 6.565 3.066 4.030  < 0.001 2.629 16.395
Herd type (referent: dairy)
 Beef 1.504 0.567 1.080 0.280 0.718 3.149
 Other 0.798 0.352 -0.510 0.609 0.337 1.892
 Suckler 0.387 0.095 -3.860  < 0.001 0.239 0.626
Sex (Referent: Female)
 Male 0.538 0.102 -3.270 0.001 0.370 0.780
 Log(last herd size) 1.376 0.128 3.440 0.001 1.148 1.651
 Sample year (linear predictor) 0.779 0.065 -2.980 0.003 0.661 0.918
 Constant 0.004 0.003 -7.700  < 0.001 0.001 0.015
Random effects
 county
  Variance 0.217 0.137 0.063 0.750
 county > herd
  Variance 6.816 1.753 4.117 11.283