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. 2022 May 25;11(3):86–95. doi: 10.5527/wjn.v11.i3.86

Table 2.

Association of hypertension phenotype with all-cause mortality[18]

BP phenotype
Description1
All-cause mortality hazard ratio (95%CI)
Normotension Normal clinic BP, normal 24-h ABPM Reference
White-coat hypertension High clinic BP, normal 24-h ABPM 1.79 (1.38–2.32)
Sustained hypertension High clinic BP, high 24-h ABPM 1.80 (1.41–2.31)
Masked hypertension Normal clinic BP, high 24-h ABPM 2.83 (2.12–3.79)
1

Normal clinic BP defined as < 140/90 mmHg, Normal 24-h BP defined as < 130/80 mmHg. Values represent patients on treatment and without chronic kidney disease. ABPM: Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring; BP: Blood pressure; CI: Confidence interval.