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. 2022 May 19;13:887644. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2022.887644

TABLE 1.

Summary of detected minor variants, false-positive calls, and F1 scores resulting from the three tested variants callers.

Mixture and haplogroup Mixture I: D4e1′3 and J1c2 Mixture II: H1b1+16362 and U5a2a1
Percentage major and minor component 95% + 5% 98% + 2% 99% + 1% 95% + 5% 98% + 2% 99% + 1%
Mutserve2 (alignment generated with Minimap2)
 Detected minor variants/expected minor variants 18/18 15/18 11/18 21/22 1/22 14/22
 False-positive variant calls 2 4 13 1 3 12
 F 1 score 0.98 0.93 0.82 0.97 0.52 0.72
Mutserve2 (alignment generated with ngmlr)
 Detected minor variants/expected minor variants 18/18 17/18 11/18 21/22 2/22 13/22
 False-positive variant calls 1 2 14 2 3 12
 F 1 score 0.99 0.96 0.81 0.99 0.54 0.70
Freebayes (alignment generated with Minimap2)
 Detected minor variants/expected minor variants 18/18 18/18 15/18 22/22 2/22 18/22
 False-positive variant calls 11 21 83 8 21 99
 F 1 score 0.89 0.83 0.34 0.89 0.41 0.37
Freebayes (alignment generated with ngmlr)
 Detected minor variants/expected minor variants 18/18 18/18 12/18 22/22 3/22 20/22
 False-positive variant calls 28 73 337 20 56 265
 F 1 score 0.79 0.59 0.21 0.77 0.29 0.19
Nanopanel2 (alignment generated with Minimap2)
 Detected minor variants/expected minor variants 14/18 13/18 3/18 16/22 1/22 8/22
 False-positive variant calls 2 2 19 1 2 22
 F 1 score 0.86 0.85 0.61 0.77 0.33 0.43
Nanopanel2 (alignment generated with ngmlr)
 Detected minor variants/expected minor variants 14/18 12/18 4/18 15/22 1/22 8/22
 False-positive variant calls 3 2 14 1 1 12
 F 1 score 0.85 0.84 0.64 0.75 0.33 0.47

Variant callers: Mutserve2, Freebayes and Nanopanel2, Aligners: Minimap2 and Ngmlr.

Bold values are headlines for better discrimination between mixtures, aligners and variant callers.