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. 2022 Jun 1;11:e38. doi: 10.1017/jns.2022.37

Table 2.

Characteristics of CP and non-CP groups for fatty acid intake

Neck/shoulder/upper limb
CP (n 35) Non-CP (n 782) P-value*
Mean/n 95 % CI/% Mean/n 95 % CI/%
Sex (female), n 24 68⋅57 407 52⋅05 0⋅050
Age, years 63⋅91 60⋅11, 67⋅72 63⋅75 63⋅02, 67⋅72 0⋅927
Lack of exercise, n 30 85⋅71 618 79⋅03 0⋅286
Lack of sleep, n 29 82⋅86 567 72⋅51 0⋅128
Current smoker, n 7 20⋅00 141 18⋅03 0⋅770
Current drinker, n 15 42⋅86 369 47⋅19 0⋅616
BMI, kg/m2 22⋅17 21⋅42, 22⋅92 23⋅32 23⋅09, 22⋅92 0007
Diabetes treatment, n 2 5⋅71 63 8⋅06 0⋅617
Dyslipidemia treatment, n 2 5⋅71 84 10⋅74 0⋅231
CRP, mg/dl 0⋅14 0⋅05, 0⋅23 0⋅14 0⋅10, 0⋅23 0⋅976
SFA, % energy 6⋅93 6⋅21, 7⋅65 6⋅38 6⋅25, 7⋅65 0⋅098
MUFA, % energy 9⋅25 8⋅34, 10⋅17 8⋅58 8⋅42, 10⋅17 0⋅100
PUFA, % energy 6⋅35 5⋅69, 7⋅00 6⋅06 5⋅95, 7⋅00 0⋅406
n-3 fatty acids, % energy 1⋅37 1⋅21, 1⋅53 1⋅33 1⋅30, 1⋅53 0⋅644
n-6 fatty acids, % energy 4⋅96 4⋅42, 5⋅49 4⋅71 4⋅62, 5⋅49 0⋅370
C18:1(M), mg/1000 kcal 9180⋅13 8248⋅03, 10 112.23 8482⋅75 8314⋅76, 10 112.23 0⋅095
C18:2(n6)(P(n-6)), mg/1000 kcal 5337⋅29 4751⋅95, 5922⋅63 5068⋅90 4975⋅5, 5922⋅63 0⋅381
C18:3(n3)(P(n-3)), mg/1000 kcal 861⋅47 752⋅05, 970⋅89 815⋅92 798⋅62, 970⋅89 0⋅426
C20:2(n6)(P(n-6)), mg/1000 kcal 25⋅75 22⋅78, 28⋅72 23⋅73 23⋅14, 28⋅72 0⋅169

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; BMI, body mass index; CRP, C-reactive protein; SFA, saturated fatty acid; MUFA, monounsaturated fatty acid; PUFA, polyunsaturated fatty acid.

*

P-values were calculated using the Student's t test and χ2 test for continuous and categorical variables, respectively (P-values < 0⋅05 are highlighted in bold).