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. 2022 Apr 7;13(4):9521–9547. doi: 10.1080/21655979.2022.2061148

Table 2.

Nutrient content of several microalgae species

Microalgal strains Composition (%)
Ref.
Lipids Protein Carbohydrates  
Haematococcus pluvialis 15 48 27 [103]
Dunaliella 25–75 50–80 10–25 [61,62]
Botryococcus braunii 33 39.61 2.38 [63]
Nannochloropsis sp. 22–31 33–44 8–14 [155]
Botryococcus 25–75 3–10 17–21 [64,65]
Scenedesmus quadricauda 1.9 47 21–52 [156]
Chlamydomonas 20–25 47–50 15–20 [66,67]
Synechococcus sp. 11 63 15 [68]
C. vulgaris 14–22 12–17 1–58 [69]
Arthrospira platensis (Spirulina) 7–23 57–65 20–30 [70,71]
Isochrysis galbana 12–14 50–56 10–17 [155]
Porphyridium cruentum 5.78–7.55 27.7–40.8 22.8–39.3 [72]
Spirulina maxima 6–7 60–71 13–16 [155]
Tetraselmis maculata 3 52 15 [156]
Nannochloropsis granulata (CCMP-535) 33.5 23.6 36.2 [73–75,182]
Phaeodactylum tricornutum (CCMP-1327) 18.2 39.6 25.2
Arthrospira platensis 14.2 55.8 22.2
Tetraselmis chuii (PLY-429) 12.3 46.5 25.0