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. 2022 Jun 2;12(6):e057322. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-057322

Table 4.

Uptake of COVID-19 preventive measures

COVID-19 preventive measures Frequency, n (%)
Been to a large gathering in the last 14 days*
Yes 710 (67.4)
No 343 (32.6)
Maintain at least a 2-metre distance when interacting with other people*
Yes 439 (41.7)
No 117 (11.1)
Sometimes 497 (47.2)
Wear a mask in public and when coughing and sneezing*
Yes 727 (69.0)
No 28 (2.7)
Sometimes 298 (28.3)
Wash hand with water and soap and sanitise regularly*
Yes 682 (64.8)
No 21 (2.0)
Sometimes 350 (33.2)
Cover mouth and nose with hand, elbow or handkerchief when coughing or sneezing*
Yes always 693 (65.8)
Yes, only when necessary 335 (31.8)
No 25 (2.4)
Adherence levels to COVID-19 preventive measures
Adherence (10/10 practice score) 107 (10.2)
Non-adherence (<10 practice score) 946 (89.8)
Non-conventional community preventive strategies against COVID-19
Use of herbal remedies like garlic or ginger 449 (42.6)
Eating fruits and vegetables 421 (40.0)
Steaming using local herbs 145 (13.8)
Physical exercise 82 (7.8)
Others include drinking alcohol, sunbathing, not admitting strangers, etc 208 (19.8)
Nothing 298 (28.3)

*Used to calculate a composite COVID-19 prevention practice score.