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. 2022 Jun 2;12:9211. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-13140-1

Table 3.

Extractable metal concentrations in the soils (mg/kg).

Soil type Extraction methods Cu Zn Pb Cd Fe Mn
Range (median) Range (median) Range (median) Range (median) Range (median) Range (median)
R DTPA (n = 36) 1.3–253 (8.2) 1.3–32.9 (5.3) 2.2–92.0 (11) 0.05–5.2 (0.27) 18.6–166 (43) 8.5–191 (46)
EDTA (n = 36) 1.9–409 (15.0) 1.9–149 (8.7) 5.1–192 (27.4) 0.06–8.0 (0.4) 55.3–480 (162) 53.6–2056 (207)
HCl (n = 33) 1.7–150 (7.1) 2.3–41.5 (9.7) 2.4–79.7 (10.5) 0.07–2.7 (0.3) 22.4–534 (118) 41.0–276 (92)
NH4OAC (n = 36) Ud-31 (0.42) Ud-5.9 (0.14) Ud-4.5 (0.07) 0.03–1.5 (0.11) Ud-1.8 (0.03) 0.08–104 (20.6)
NH4NO3 (n = 36) Ud-14.9 (0.04) Ud-15.0 (0.7)

Ud-8.8

Ud-0.5 (0.02)

Ud-4.7

0.08–133 (20.9)
W DTPA (n = 25) 1.7–145 (5.0) 1.2–24.7 (3.3) 3.2–47.8 (7.8) 0.06–1.1 (0.2) 16.4–90.8 (43.3) 7.5–79 (23.2)
EDTA (n = 25) 3.6–321 (8.4) 1.4–64.9 (3.4) 5.3–93.0 (15.5) 0.05–1.6 (0.19) 68.6–354 (152) 16.5–690 (100)
HCl (n = 24) 2.4–231 (6.3) 2.3–48.2 (4.9) 3.7–47.5 (9.8) 0.08–1.6 (0.22) 67.2–369 (174) 20.8–181 (72.3)
NH4OAC (n = 25) 0.1–10.4 (0.26) Ud-1.7 (0.18)

Ud-2.4

0.02–0.6 (0.06)

Ud

0.8–41.6 (7.5)
NH4NO3 (n = 25) Ud-1.5 (0.04) 0.04–4.4 (1.2) Ud-2.7 (0.1) Ud-0.2 (0.04) Ud-1.8 (0.23) 0.3–54.8 (11.5)
P DTPA (n = 20) 1.8–123 (13.7) 0.8–31.3 (5.3) 3.8–105 (12.2) 0.07–11 (0.33) 24.6–324 (112) 5.5–69.6 (15.5)
EDTA (n = 20) 5.0–223 (24.5) 1.6–74.2 (7.8) 8.5–177 (25.2) 0.07–15 (0.43) 52.2–503 (255) 17.7–794 (179)
HCl (n = 18) 3.6–173 (14.0) 2.7–53.2 (11.3) 3.1–95.8 (13.6) 0.1–13.4 (0.4) 16.1–1060 (335) 14.5–383 (104)
NH4OAC (n = 20) Ud-6.3 (0.3)

Ud-10.2

Ud-3.3 (0.2) 0.01–3.7 (0.1)

Ud

0.02–15.3 (3.7)
NH4NO3 (n = 20) Ud-2.2 (0.08) Ud-30.4 (0.5) Ud-2.4 (0.02) Ud-1.4 (0.05)

Ud-0.2

0.2–35.5 (4.7)

Ud under detection limit, more than half of samples did not exceed the detection limit.