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. 2022 May 20;13:819498. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.819498

TABLE 2.

Gender dependent metabolism pathways of five age groups.

Age stages Metabolism pathways
Aged 1-3 (years) Spermidine and spermine biosynthesis; Estrone metabolism; Mitochondrial beta-oxidation of short chain saturated fatty acids; Propanoate metabolism; Methionine metabolism; Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation
Aged 4-6 (years) Arachidonic acid metabolism; Bile acid metabolism
Aged 7-10 (years) Glutamate metabolism; Bile acid metabolism; Fatty acid metabolism; Leucine metabolism; Androsterone metabolism
Aged 11-14 (years) Leukotriene E4 metabolism; Proline metabolism; Androsterone metabolism
Aged 15-18 (years) Catecholamine biosynthesis; Estrone metabolism; Bile acid biosynthesis; Androgen and estrogen metabolism; Tyrosine metabolism