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. 2022 May 20;13:896198. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.896198

TABLE 1.

Clinical characteristics of the study patients in NF, SF, and AF groups.

Characteristics NF (n = 16) SF (n = 23) AF (n = 9) p-value
NF vs. SF NF vs. AF SF vs. AF
Age/year 47.0 (41.5–51.8) 52.2 (46.0–55.2) 52.1 (48.0–57.0) 0.267 0.156 0.579
Female, n (%) 10 (62.5) 17 (73.9) 8 (88.9) - - -
ALT/U L−1 69.0 (18.8,126.8) 159.0 (55.0–298.5) 143.0 (78.0–173.0) 0.273 0.877 0.236
AST/U L−1 25.0 (19.0–170.3) 111.0 (72.0–290.5) 132.0 (101.0–267.0) 0.124 0.085 0.743
AST/ALT 1.0 (0.6–1.4) 0.7 (0.5–1.9) 1.4 (0.7–2.2) 0.296 0.155 0.567
ALP/U L−1 104.0 (65.0–127.0) 104.0 (85.5,135.5) 108.0 (102.0–123.0) 0.853 0.461 0.375
GGT/U L−1 118.0 (35.8,161.8) 83.0 (54.5,156.5) 148.0 (102.0–240.0) 0.396 0.734 0.145
ALB/g L−1 39.0 (37.5–40.3) 36.0 (34.0–37.5) 35.0 (35.0–35.0) 0.011 0.001 0.070
TBIL/µmo L−1 12.0 (9.6–18.8) 14.3 (9.2–37.4) 49.3 (27.0–53.3) 0.622 0.657 0.908
DBIL/µmo L−1 4.6 (3.6–7.6) 8.7 (3.9–30.3) 35.5 (8.5–43.7) 0.554 0.562 0.954
CHE/U L−1 6978.5 (5407.8–7850.8) 5511.0 (4502.5–6957.5) 5550.0 (4220.0–6134.0) 0.205 0.052 0.542
TC/mmol L−1 4.5 (3.7–5.3) 3.6 (3.2–4.7) 4.0 (2.9–4.4) 0.172 0.191 0.956
TG/mmol L−1 1.4 (1.2–1.8) 1.6 (0.9–2.1) 1.6 (1.3–2.3) 0.866 0.268 0.159
IgA/g L−1 2.2 (1.4–2.4) 2.1 (1.7–2.8) 2.0 (1.6–3.2) 0.324 0.375 0.772
IgG/g L−1 12.6 (8.9–15.8) 14.8 (12.5–18.2) 12.6 (11.7–14.7) 0.108 0.825 0.289
IgM/g L−1 0.9 (0.7–1.3) 1.1 (0.7–1.2) 0.9 (0.5–1.0) 0.835 0.525 0.537
INR/IU 1.0 (0.9–1.0) 1.0 (0.9–1.1) 1.0 (0.9–1.1) 0.170 0.112 0.490
CRE/µmo L−1 66.0 (56.0–75.8) 60.0 (51.0–67.5) 58.0 (52.0–66.0) 0.081 0.326 0.894
PT/s 11.0 (10.7–11.4) 11.1 (10.6–12.2) 11.6 (10.8–12.8) 0.135 0.103 0.504

ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate transaminase; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; GGT, gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase; ALB, albumin; TBIL, total bilirubin; DBIL, direct bilirubin; CHE, cholinesterase; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; INR, International standard ratio; CRE, creatinine; PT, prothrombin time. NF, nonsignificant fibrosis; SF, significant fibrosis; AF, advanced fibrosis.

Data are median (p25, p75) or numerical value. p-values for comparisons were carried out by nonparametric tests.