TABLE 5A.
HHIE scores and p-value with Bonferroni corrections.
HHIE subscales | T0 (n 20) % (SD) |
T1 (n 20) % (SD) |
p | Δ T0–T1 | T2 (n 20) % (SD) |
p | Δ T1–T2 |
Emotional | 45.5 (23.5) | 26 (16.2) | 0.003 | 19.5 | 23.4 (16.38) | 0.08 | 2.6 |
Social | 53 (19.6) | 32.7 (14.5) | ≤0.001 | 19.3 | 32.7 (17.9) | 0.51 | 0 |
Total | 49.1 (20.3) | 29.60 (14.4) | ≤0.001 | 19.5 | 27.45 (16.19) | 0.14 | 2.15 |
Scores are expressed as a percentage by dividing the raw score obtained at each subscale by 100. Interpretation of scores is as follows: 0–16% suggest no self-perception of handicap caused by hearing impairment; 18–42% suggest mild-moderate hearing handicap; > 44% suggest presence of significant perception of handicap caused by hearing impairment. Pre-intervention (T0), 1-month (T1) and at 6-months (T2) follow-up.