| 5-FU | 5-Fluorouracil |
| AC | Adenylate cyclase |
| ADGRG1 | Adhesion G protein-coupled receptor G1 |
| AKT | AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 |
| BACE1 | Beta-site APP-cleaving enzyme 1 |
| Bdnf | Brain-derived neurotrophic factor |
| BFPP | Bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria |
| BMP | Bone morphogenetic protein |
| BOC | BOC cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated |
| BPA | Bisphenol-A |
| cAMP | Cyclic adenosine monophosphate |
| CNP | 2,3-cyclic nucleotide 3-phosphodiesterase |
| CNS | Central nervous system |
| CREB | cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 |
| DDIT4 | DNA damage inducible transcript 4 |
| DLG1 | Discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 1 |
| ER | Endoplasmic reticulum |
| ErbB | Erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase |
| FGF2 | Fibroblast growth factor 2 |
| GAP | RAS p21 protein activator 1 |
| GlcNAc | N-acetylglucosamine |
| Gli1 | GLI family zinc finger 1 |
| GPR56 | G protein-coupled receptor 56 |
| HDAC | Histone deacetylase |
| HES5 | Hes family bHLH transcription factor 5 |
| ID2 | Inhibitor of DNA binding 2 |
| JAM2 | Junction adhesion molecule 2 |
| LEF | Lymphoid enhancer binding factor |
| LINGO-1 | Leucine-rich repeat and Ig-like domain-containing Nogo receptor interacting protein 1 |
| LPC | Lysophosphatidylcholine |
| MAG | Myelin-associated glycoprotein |
| MAPK | Mitogen-activated protein kinase |
| MBP | Myelin basic protein |
| MEK1 | MAPK kinase 1 |
| Mib1 | MIB E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 |
| MTMR2 | Myotubularin-related protein 2 |
| mTOR | Mechanistic target of rapamycin |
| MYRF | Myelin regulatory factor |
| NG2 | Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan neuron-glia antigen 2 |
| Nkx2.2 | NK2 homeobox 2 |
| NOTCH1 | Notch receptor 1 |
| NPC | Niemann–Pick Type C disease |
| NPC1 | NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 |
| NRG1 | Neuregulin-1 |
| N-WASP | Neural Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome protein |
| p75NTR | p75 neurotrophin receptor |
| OL | Oligodendrocyte |
| OLIG2 | Oligodendrocyte transcription factor 2 |
| OPC | Oligodendrocyte progenitor cell |
| PAD2 | Peptidyl-arginine deiminase 2 |
| PAELR | Parkin-associated endothelin B-like receptor |
| PDEs | Phosphodiesterases |
| PDGFRα | Platelet-derived growth factor receptor α-subunit |
| PI3K | Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase |
| PKA | Protein kinase A |
| PKD1 | Protein kinase D1 |
| PPH | Primary palmar hyperhidrosis |
| PTEN | Phosphatase and tensin homolog |
| RAB35 | RAB35, member RAS oncogene family |
| RAPTOR | Regulatory-associated protein of MTOR complex 1 |
| RHEB | Ras homolog, mTORC1 binding |
| RhoA | Ras homolog family member A |
| RICTOR | RPTOR independent companion of MTOR complex 2 |
| SHH | Sonic hedgehog |
| Smo | Smoothened, frizzled class receptor |
| SOX2 | SRY (sex-determining region Y)-box transcription factor 2 |
| TCF7L2 | Transcription factor 7-like 2 |
| TG2 | Transglutaminase-2 |
| TMEM98 | Transmembrane protein 98 |
| TNF-α | Tumor necrosis factor-α |
| TRKB | Tropomyosin-related kinase receptor B |
| TSC1 | Tuberous sclerosis protein 1 |
| TTR | Transthyretin |
| WNT | Wingless-type MMTV integration site family |
| Xaf1 | XIAP-associated factor 1 |
| ZEB2 | Zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 2 |