Table 1.
Basic characteristics of the participants.
| Variable | Participants (N=2115), n (%)a | |||
| Sociodemographic variables | ||||
|
|
Age (years), mean (SD) | 43.34 (15.39) | ||
|
|
Gender | |||
|
|
|
Male | 1007 (47.61) | |
|
|
|
Female | 1108 (52.39) | |
|
|
Urban residence | |||
|
|
|
Yes | 1630 (77.07) | |
|
|
|
No | 485 (22.93) | |
|
|
Educational level | |||
|
|
|
Primary or less | 297 (14.04) | |
|
|
|
Secondary | 805 (38.06) | |
|
|
|
Tertiary | 1013 (47.90) | |
|
|
Employment status | |||
|
|
|
Employed | 1166 (55.13) | |
|
|
|
Unemployed | 949 (44.87) | |
|
|
Household monthly income (¥b) | |||
|
|
|
0-2000 | 220 (10.40) | |
|
|
|
2001-4000 | 424 (20.05) | |
|
|
|
4001-6000 | 456 (21.56) | |
|
|
|
6001-8000 | 345 (16.31) | |
|
|
|
8001-9999 | 314 (14.85) | |
|
|
|
≥10,000 | 356 (16.83) | |
| Digital activities | ||||
|
|
Have household bandwidth | |||
|
|
|
No | 365 (17.26) | |
|
|
|
Yes | 1750 (82.74) | |
|
|
Use a computer | |||
|
|
|
No | 669 (31.63) | |
|
|
|
Yes | 1446 (68.37) | |
|
|
Use email | |||
|
|
|
No | 925 (43.74) | |
|
|
|
Yes | 1190 (56.26) | |
|
|
Have a smartphone | |||
|
|
|
No | 129 (6.10) | |
|
|
|
Yes | 1986 (93.90) | |
|
|
Have the ability to install apps | |||
|
|
|
No | 584 (27.61) | |
|
|
|
Yes | 1531 (72.39) | |
|
|
Have wearable devices | |||
|
|
|
No | 1564 (73.95) | |
|
|
|
Yes | 551 (26.05) | |
|
|
Use the internet | |||
|
|
|
No | 244 (11.54) | |
|
|
|
Yes | 1871 (88.46) | |
|
|
Shop online | |||
|
|
|
No | 555 (26.24) | |
|
|
|
Yes | 1560 (73.76) | |
|
|
Use e-paymentc | |||
|
|
|
No | 429 (20.28) | |
|
|
|
Yes | 1686 (79.72) | |
|
|
Use social media | |||
|
|
|
No | 548 (25.91) | |
|
|
|
Yes | 1567 (74.09) | |
|
|
Search online | |||
|
|
|
No | 543 (25.67) | |
|
|
|
Yes | 1572 (74.33) | |
|
|
Daily internet use | |||
|
|
|
No | 473 (22.36) | |
|
|
|
Yes | 1642 (77.64) | |
|
|
More than 5 years of internet use | |||
|
|
|
No | 687 (32.48) | |
|
|
|
Yes | 1428 (67.52) | |
| mHealthd use | ||||
|
|
Have mHealth apps | |||
|
|
|
No | 792 (37.45) | |
|
|
|
Yes | 1323 (62.55) | |
|
|
Have eHealth code | |||
|
|
|
No | 682 (32.25) | |
|
|
|
Yes | 1433 (67.75) | |
|
|
Make appointments with doctors | |||
|
|
|
No | 978 (46.24) | |
|
|
|
Yes | 1137 (53.76) | |
|
|
Attend consultations with doctors | |||
|
|
|
No | 1876 (88.70) | |
|
|
|
Yes | 239 (11.30) | |
|
|
Use e-payment for medical care | |||
|
|
|
No | 1102 (52.10) | |
|
|
|
Yes | 1013 (47.90) | |
|
|
Health record checking | |||
|
|
|
No | 1409 (66.62) | |
|
|
|
Yes | 706 (33.38) | |
aAll values are reported as n (%), except for the age variable.
bA currency exchange rate of ¥1=US $0.15 is applicable.
ce-payment: electronic payment.
dmHealth: mobile health.