Skip to main content
. 2022 Jun 4;23:145. doi: 10.1186/s12875-022-01746-3

Table 3.

Health care utilization in primary care and hospital 1 year after inclusion and paramedical care 3 months before T5 assessment

Health care utilization primary care 1 year after inclusion

Intervention n = 77

Median (IQR)

Control n = 77

Median (IQR)

Negative binomial regression RR (95% CI)
 Contacts with GP practice (incl. Out of office hours) 9 (5.0;16.0) 8 (5.0;13.5) 1.3 (1.0;1.7)*
 Contacts with GP (incl. Out of office hours) 7 (5.0;12.0) 6 (4.0;9.5) 1.3 (1.0;1.6)
 Contacts with GP (excl. Out of office hours) 7 (4.5;12.0) 6 (4.0;9.5) 1.2 (1.0;1.5)
Health care utilization hospital care 1 year after inclusion
 Total contacts (incl. by phone + consultations + ED + hospitalizations+ diagnostics) 49 (27.5;88.5) 50 (24.5;78.5) 1.2 (1.0;1 .4)
 Contacts by phone 6 (3.0;14.5) 7 (3.0;13.0) 1.2 (0.9;1.5)
 Consultations 20 (11.5;31.0) 20 (13.0;30.0) 1.0 (0.9;1.2)
n (%) n (%) RR1 (95% CI).
 Patients visiting the ED 29 (37.7) 17 (22.1) 1.7 (1.0;2.8)**
 Patients with emergency hospitalizations 13 (16.9) 9 (11.7) 1.5 (0.7;3.2)
Health care utilisation paramedical care in the 3 months before T5.
Intervention n = 59 Control n = 69 p-value
n (%) n (%)
 Physiotherapy total 29 (49.2) 35 (50.7) 0.86
 - in primary care 22 (75.9) 29 (82.9)
 - in hospital 1 (3.4) 2 (5.7)
 - both 6 (20.7) 4 (11.4)
 Ergo therapy 1 (1.7) 2 (2.9) 1.00
 - in hospital 1 (100) 2 (100)
 Acupuncture/homeopathy 3 (5.1) 3 (4.3) 1.00
 - in primary care 3 (100) 3 (100)
 Psychologist 10 (16.9) 10 (14.5) 0.70
 - in primary care 6 (60.0) 7 (70.0)
 - in hospital 2 (20.0) 1 (10.0)
 - both 2 (20.0) 2 (20.0)
 Dietician 2 (3.4) 3 (4.3) 1.00
 - in primary care 1 (50.0) 2 (66.7)
 - in hospital 1 (50.0) 1 (33.3)
 Speech therapist

*p-value = 0.03 **p-value = 0.04. 1Adjusted for stratification factors

Abbreviations: ED Emergency Department, GP General practitioner, RR Relative risk, Int Intervention, Cont Control