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. 2022 May 28;2022:4201180. doi: 10.1155/2022/4201180

Table 2.

Perception among participants regarding diagnostic methods and special tests.

Diagnostic methods Special tests
DEXA SPA
DPA
QUS Symptoms and signs Fragile fracture history Biochemical indicators Vit D BTMs
Pre-edu N 101 249 142 388 219 51 129 34
Percent 15.5% 38.1% 21.7% 59.4% 33.5% 7.8% 19.8% 5.2%
After-edu N 146 223 289 392 421 102 511 48
Percent 20.60% 37.50% 40.80% 55.30% 59.40% 14.4% 72.1% 6.8%
χ 2 6.015 1.696 56.825 2.368 91.131 14.743 373.532 1.468
P value 0.014 0.080 0.000 0.124 ≤0.001 ≤0.001 ≤0.001 0.226

Pre-edu: pre-education; after-edu: after education; DEXA: dual-energy X-ray; SPA/DPA: single/dual photo absorptiometry; UBS: ultrasound bone sonometer; BTMs: bone turnover markers; Vit D: vitamin D. P < 0.05 is statistically significant.